
Another goal of Fludernik’s is to innovatively reorient narratological study. Rather than relying on traditional synchronism oriented on a single period of time, she focuses on a diachronic approach and studies successive points in time. Up to now, narratology has been pursued according to the tradition of the French literary theorist Gérard Genette. In essence, it is a synchronous discipline with claim to universality of its categories—for example, the relationship between narrative time and narrated time, or narrative perspective, which is also known as focalization. By contrast, Fludernik’s project is based on narratology that adds a historical perspective to the conventional model, analyzing continuities and discontinuities in narrative forms and functions starting from the late Middle Ages and proceeding to modernism.





